Take the automotive parts store with an inventory turnover rate of 50. Inventory Turnover Rate = Days in Period / (COGS / Average Inventory) Example 1

This calculation tells you how many days it takes to sell the inventory on hand. The inventory turnover rate takes the inventory turnover ratio and divides that number into the number of days in the period. In this case, a low turnover ratio could indicate poor inventory management. Having a low inventory turnover may be caused by over-purchasing inventory that doesn’t sell as fast as other types of products. If your COGS is $200,000 and your average inventory is $50,000, your turnover ratio would be four ($200,000 / $50,000 = 4). Perhaps you have a company with a low inventory turnover, which means you don’t replenish inventory very often. This means the store is changing the inventory eight times in the given time period. This yields an inventory turnover ratio of eight ($160,000 / $20,000 = 8). Assume the retailer has $160,000 in COGS with $20,000 in average inventory. Example 2Ī clothing retailer generally has a lower turnover ratio. This is an industry where high turnover ratios are common. That means that the automotive parts store is going through inventory 50 times in the defined period of time. Inventory Turnover Ratio = COGS / Average Inventory Value Example 1Īn automotive parts store has a COGS of $500,000 with an average inventory of $10,000. The information for this equation is available on the income statement (COGS) and the balance sheet (average inventory). This equation will tell you how many times the inventory was turned over in the time period. Inventory turnover is calculated by dividing the cost of goods sold (COGS) by the average value of the inventory.

Calculate inventory turnover ratio